原形 (Base)	过去式 (Past)	过去分词 (Past Participle)	英文例句	中文翻译
deal	dealt	dealt	He dealt the cards quickly.	他迅速地发牌。
dig	dug	dug	They dug a deep hole.	他们挖了一个深坑。
feed	fed	fed	She fed the baby.	她喂了婴儿。
fight	fought	fought	They fought bravely.	他们英勇作战。
hang	hung	hung	He hung his coat on the hook.	他把外套挂在钩子上。
light	lit/lighted	lit/lighted	She lit a candle.	她点燃了一支蜡烛。
shoot	shot	shot	The hunter shot a bird.	猎人射中了鸟。
slide	slid	slid	The child slid down the slide.	小孩从滑梯上滑下来。
smell	smelt/smelled	smelt/smelled	I smelled something burning.	我闻到烧焦的味道。
spell	spelt/spelled	spelt/spelled	She spelled the word correctly.	她拼对了这个单词。
spill	spilt/spilled	spilt/spilled	I spilled some water.	我洒了一些水。
spin	spun	spun	The wheel spun fast.	轮子转得很快。
spit	spat/spit	spat/spit	He spat on the ground.	他朝地上吐口水。
spoil	spoilt/spoiled	spoilt/spoiled	The rain spoiled our picnic.	雨破坏了我们的野餐。
sweep	swept	swept	She swept the floor.	她扫了地。
swing	swung	swung	The monkey swung from tree to tree.	猴子在树间荡来荡去。
weep	wept	wept	She wept sadly.	她悲伤地哭了。
bend	bent	bent	He bent the metal bar.	他把铁棒弯了。
lend	lent	lent	I lent him my book.	我借给他我的书。
burn	burnt/burned	burnt/burned	The house burned down.	房子烧毁了。
learn	learnt/learned	learnt/learned	I have learned a lot.	我学到了很多。
dream	dreamt/dreamed	dreamt/dreamed	I dreamed about flying.	我梦见自己在飞。
kneel	knelt	knelt	He knelt to pray.	他跪下来祈祷。
leap	leapt/leaped	leapt/leaped	The cat leapt onto the table.	猫跳上了桌子。
shoot	shot	shot	The police shot at the target.	警察朝靶子开枪。
sink	sank	sunk	The stone sank into the water.	石头沉入水中。
sting	stung	stung	The bee stung my arm.	蜜蜂蜇了我的手臂。
strike	struck	struck	The clock struck twelve.	钟敲了十二下。
swing	swung	swung	The door swung open.	门自己打开了。
stick	stuck	stuck	The gum stuck to my shoe.	口香糖粘在我鞋上了。
tear	tore	torn	He tore the paper in half.	他把纸撕成两半。

总结与记忆建议

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1. 按规律记忆：

   • A-A-A 型：三态相同（如 cut–cut–cut）
   • A-B-B 型：过去式和过去分词相同（如 build–built–built）
   • A-B-C 型：三态完全不同（如 go–went–gone）

2. 按主题分组：

   把有相似意义或发音规律的动词放在一起记，比如：

   • drink–drank–drunk
   • sing–sang–sung
   • ring–rang–rung

3. 动手练习造句：

   尝试用每个动词自己写句子。

   比如：

   • “I have written three emails today.”（我今天已经写了三封邮件。）
   • “She has gone to the store.”（她去商店了。）